Haworthia marumiana f. variegata
Synonyms:
Haworthia arachnoidea var. marumiana
Haworthia marumiana var. archeri
Haworthia marumiana var. batesiana
Haworthia marumiana var. dimorpha
Haworthia marumiana var. marumiana
Haworthia marumiana var. reddii
Haworthia marumiana var. viridis
Habitat:
Haworthia marumiana f. variegata originates from the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa, where it thrives in arid environments. This succulent is typically found in rocky outcrops and shallow soils, often in the shade of other vegetation. It has adapted to survive in harsh conditions with minimal water, showcasing the resilience and adaptability of the species.
Description:
The Haworthia marumiana f. variegata boasts rosettes that can reach up to 10 cm in diameter, featuring lance-shaped, fleshy leaves. These leaves are a visual spectacle, presenting a pattern of green and white variegation that can range from stripes to mottled spots. The variegation is due to the absence of chlorophyll in some cells, which allows the white or light yellow color to show through. The leaves are often arranged in a spiral pattern, creating a mesmerizing effect. The plant’s modest size and slow growth habit make it an ideal choice for indoor cultivation, where its decorative qualities can be appreciated up close.
Cultivation:
Cultivating Haworthia marumiana f. variegata requires attention to mimic its natural arid habitat. It prefers bright, indirect light, as direct sunlight can cause the leaves to scorch, diminishing their variegation. A well-draining soil mix, specifically formulated for succulents, is essential to prevent root rot. This succulent benefits from a watering regime that allows the soil to completely dry out between waterings. Overwatering is a common pitfall and should be avoided to ensure the health of the plant. Temperatures should be kept between 15°C to 26°C for optimal growth, with a reduction in watering during the winter months to simulate its natural dormancy period.
Propagation:
Propagation of Haworthia marumiana f. variegata is commonly achieved through offset division or leaf cuttings. Offsets appear naturally around the base of the plant and can be gently removed once they have formed a substantial root system. Leaf cuttings, although less common due to the variegated nature of the plant, can also be successful. Cuttings should be allowed to callous over for a few days before being placed in a well-draining soil mix. Consistent moisture and warmth will encourage rooting, typically within a few weeks.
Curiosity:
The variegated form of Haworthia marumiana is a natural mutation that occurs sporadically within populations. This mutation is highly sought after for its decorative appeal, leading to its variegated forms often commanding higher prices among collectors. Moreover, the plant’s ability to thrive in low-light conditions makes it an exceptional choice for indoor environments, where its intricate patterns can be admired year-round.
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