Synonyms:

There are not synonyms for this plant

Habitat:

Coryphantha maiz-tablasensis is a species that originates from a very specific and limited geographical range within Mexico. It thrives in arid and semi-arid regions, often found in the rocky and sandy soils that characterize the Mexican landscape. This cactus prefers elevations where the climate can offer it the extreme conditions it has adapted to, with hot days and cooler nights. The natural habitat of Coryphantha maiz-tablasensis is marked by its sparse vegetation, allowing it to stand out in its surroundings. This habitat is crucial for its survival, as it provides the necessary drainage to prevent root rot and the right amount of sunlight to foster its growth and flowering.

Description:

Coryphantha maiz-tablasensis is a small, globular cactus that can eventually form clusters. It typically grows up to 5 to 10 centimeters in diameter, showcasing a green to blue-green body. This cactus species is characterized by its pronounced tubercles, which are rounded and give the plant a somewhat bumpy texture. Each tubercle is topped with areoles from which the spines emerge. The spines vary in color from yellow to brown, providing not only protection from herbivores but also a bit of shade from the harsh sun, reducing water loss. The flowers of Coryphantha maiz-tablasensis are a sight to behold, blooming in the late spring to early summer. They are large in comparison to the body of the plant, with a diameter of up to 5 centimeters. The flowers range in color from yellow to deep magenta, adding a splash of color to the arid regions it inhabits. The blooming period is short but spectacular, with each flower lasting for several days. The root system of this cactus is fibrous, helping it to anchor in the loose, sandy soils of its native habitat. This root system is efficient in water absorption, enabling the plant to survive long periods of drought.

Cultivation:

Cultivating Coryphantha maiz-tablasensis requires simulating its natural habitat conditions as closely as possible. This cactus prefers a soil mix that is well-draining, ideally a combination of sandy soil, gravel, and a bit of organic matter to mimic the nutrient-poor soils of its native environment. The pot should have ample drainage holes to prevent water from pooling at the bottom, which could cause root rot. This species thrives in full sun to partial shade. In regions with particularly hot summers, a bit of afternoon shade can prevent sunburn. Watering should be moderate during the growing season (spring to early fall), allowing the soil to completely dry out between waterings. In winter, watering should be reduced significantly to mimic the natural dry season it experiences in its habitat. Temperature is another critical factor in the cultivation of Coryphantha maiz-tablasensis. It can tolerate high temperatures during the day but prefers cooler temperatures at night. This cactus is not frost-tolerant, so if you live in an area with cold winters, it is essential to bring it indoors or provide some form of frost protection. Fertilization should be done sparingly, using a cactus-specific fertilizer during the growing season to support growth and flowering. Over-fertilizing can lead to rapid, weak growth that detracts from the plant’s natural compact, globular shape.

Propagation:

Propagation of Coryphantha maiz-tablasensis is most commonly achieved through seeds. The seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix, lightly covered, and kept moist until germination, which usually occurs within a few weeks. Seedlings are delicate and should be cared for in a controlled environment, with protection from extreme temperatures and direct sunlight. Once seedlings have grown enough to handle, they can be transplanted into individual pots. This species can also be propagated by offsets, though it produces them less frequently. Offsets can be carefully removed from the parent plant and allowed to callous over for a few days before being planted in their own pots.

Curiosity:

Coryphantha maiz-tablasensis is not only admired for its unique appearance and striking flowers but also for its resilience in harsh environments. This cactus has adapted to thrive in conditions that would be challenging for many other plants, making it a symbol of endurance and adaptability. Its ability to store water in its tubercles and reduce water loss through its spines is a remarkable adaptation to its arid habitat. Additionally, the beauty of its flowers has made it a sought-after species among cactus enthusiasts and collectors, who treasure it for its rarity and the vibrancy it brings to their collections.

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