Synonyms:

Aeonium ‘Kiwi’

Habitat:

Aeonium haworthii ‘Kiwi’, commonly referred to simply as Aeonium ‘Kiwi’, originates from the Canary Islands, similar to other members of the Aeonium genus. This cultivar thrives in mild coastal climates, resembling its native subtropical habitat. It prefers well-drained soil, a mix of full sun and partial shade, and temperatures that are generally cool to moderate, avoiding extreme heat or frost. Typically found in rocky or sandy settings, it is well-suited for cultivation in Mediterranean-type environments and does exceptionally well in coastal gardens where temperatures are moderate year-round.

Description:

Aeonium haworthii ‘Kiwi’ is a striking succulent, renowned for its vibrant coloration and rosette growth pattern. Each rosette measures about 15 to 20 cm in diameter and is comprised of spoon-shaped leaves that are arranged in a compact, symmetrical form. The leaves are a blend of yellow and green, with pink edges that become more pronounced under stress or during cooler temperatures in the winter. The stem of ‘Kiwi’ is woody and branching, allowing the plant to spread outwards and upwards to about 60 cm in height, creating a bushy appearance. During late spring to early summer, it produces pyramid-shaped inflorescences of starry, yellow flowers that stand out against the colorful foliage. The contrast between the bright blooms and the variegated leaves makes this Aeonium a visually appealing addition to any succulent collection.

Cultivation:

Cultivating Aeonium haworthii ‘Kiwi’ requires attention to its specific needs, particularly regarding light and temperature. It thrives in bright, indirect sunlight or partial shade. Excessive direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, whereas too little light can cause the plant to become leggy and lose its vibrant colors. The ideal temperature range for this Aeonium is between 18°C to 24°C. It is not frost-hardy, so it must be protected from freezing temperatures. Soil conditions should be well-draining; a cactus or succulent potting mix, ideally enhanced with perlite or pumice, is perfect. Watering should be moderate in the growing season (spring and summer), allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. During the dormant season (fall and winter), reduce watering to a minimum, only enough to prevent the leaves from shriveling. Fertilization should be done sparingly; a half-strength balanced fertilizer can be applied once at the beginning of the growing season. Over-fertilization can lead to rapid, weak growth that detracts from the plant’s overall health and aesthetic. For pot culture, ensure pots have good drainage holes and are only slightly larger than the root ball, as too much soil can retain excess water and lead to root rot. Repotting should be done every two to three years to refresh the soil.

Propagation:

Propagation of Aeonium haworthii ‘Kiwi’ is typically done through stem cuttings or by separating offsets. The best time to propagate is in the cooler, early spring months when the plant is not in its dormant phase. Cuttings should be taken from a healthy plant, allowed to callus over for a few days to prevent rotting, and then planted in well-draining soil. Offsets can be gently removed from the main plant and replanted in similar conditions. With proper care, new plants will establish themselves rapidly.

Curiosity:

Aeonium haworthii ‘Kiwi’ is particularly noted for its ability to change colors dramatically according to the season and exposure to sunlight. This characteristic makes it a popular choice for gardeners and collectors who value dynamic changes in their plants. Additionally, unlike some succulents that grow from a central point, Aeoniums, including ‘Kiwi’, grow on branching stems, which allows them to create more sprawling, shrub-like forms that add unique structure to garden compositions or indoor arrangements.

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